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Toothache often causes discomfort, especially when brushing your teeth and consuming certain foods or drinks. However, this condition cannot be ignored. Without proper treatment, complaints of toothache can become more severe and more disturbing
Toothache can be caused by various things and the treatment is adjusted to the underlying cause. Therefore, to find out the exact cause of the toothache that appears, you need to have your teeth checked by a dentist.
Understanding the Causes of Toothache
There are several conditions or diseases that can cause toothache complaints, namely:
1. Sensitive teeth
One of the most common causes of toothache is sensitive teeth. This condition occurs due to the thinning of the protective layer of the tooth or tooth enamel, so that the dentin part of the tooth which consists of many nerves is easily exposed to certain stimuli. This is what makes sensitive teeth often feel sore and sore.
2. Cavities
Tooth cavities are generally caused by the buildup of plaque and tartar which is a place for germs or bacteria to grow. If left untreated, this condition of damaged and cavities can cause pain and aches in the teeth.
Besides that, cavities can also trigger infection and even cause teeth to fall out or fall out.
3. Cracked teeth
Cracked teeth can be caused by the habit of chewing hard food or injury to the teeth, for example from impacts or blows. Cracked teeth can also occur due to aging or aging.
When a tooth is cracked, the root of the tooth will be easily exposed to external stimuli, causing the tooth to often feel sore.
5. Tooth fillings are broken or loose
Complaints of toothache can also be caused by damaged or loose fillings. This can cause the roots of the teeth to be easily exposed to external stimuli and trigger the emergence of a feeling of pain in the teeth.
6. Disorders of the gums
Generally, gum disorders are caused by poor dental care, brushing your teeth too hard, buildup of plaque or tartar, and smoking and consuming alcoholic beverages.
In addition to making teeth ache, disorders of the gums can also cause other symptoms, such as bleeding gums, swelling, and festering.
7. Periapical abscess
A periapical abscess or also known as a tooth abscess is a condition when there is a buildup of pus at the base of the tooth caused by a bacterial infection. The collection of pus causes pressure and damage to the tissue of the teeth and gums, causing the teeth to ache.
How to Treat Toothache
The condition of aching teeth can generally be treated according to the cause. Here are some ways to treat toothache:
Always keep your mouth clean
Make sure your oral hygiene is maintained by regularly brushing your teeth 2 times a day. Next, complete it by cleaning your teeth using dental floss at least once a day.
If the complaint of toothache is caused by sensitive teeth, regular use of toothpaste for sensitive teeth can protect the exposed dentin layer, thereby reducing tooth pain and aches.
Tooth root canal treatment
The toothache you are experiencing is caused by an infection of the pulp tissue inside the tooth, you may need a root canal treatment. This treatment step is generally carried out directly by the dentist to treat toothache.
If the tooth ache due to infection is accompanied by symptoms of fever and swelling of the jaw and gums, the doctor will usually also prescribe antibiotics and pain relievers.
Tooth filling
If toothache is caused by cavities or damaged fillings, you can treat it by visiting a dentist to fill cavities or repair damaged fillings.
Tooth crown
To treat toothache caused by cracked teeth, dentists can install dental crowns to replace missing tooth structures. Dental crowns will also help protect weak tooth structures from the risk of further decay.
If you experience a toothache complaint, you should not let this complaint last too long because it can cause more severe tooth decay and become more difficult to treat.
Therefore, don't hesitate to immediately see a dentist if you experience toothache complaints. Thus, the doctor can take appropriate action according to the cause.
